

Secreted through mushroom-shaped, translucent glands on the stems, leaves, and calyxes, this resin is what we call kief once it has dried. Trichomes are tiny in size, but you can’t miss the coating of crystal resin on a cannabis plant’s buds. The calyx is a translucent layer covering the ovule on the flower’s base and generally cannot be seen they are hidden away, tucked inside the bract. They look like green tear-shaped leaves, and the bract is covered in resin glands that produce higher concentrations of cannabinoids than any other part of the plant. The bract houses a female cannabis plant’s reproductive parts. They play a significant role in the reproduction cycle, but the stigma has little effect on the budding flower’s taste and potency.

The stigmas change color throughout a plant’s maturation, starting with white coloration and darkening over time, turning the stigma yellow, orange, brown, and red. The purpose of the stigma is to collect pollen from male cannabis plants. Stigmas are the vibrant, hair-like strands that are found on the pistil. The pistil houses a flower’s reproductive organs. Smaller colas can be found on budding sites of the lower branches. The main cola, or apical bud, forms at the very top of the cannabis plant. ColaĪ cluster of buds that tightly grow together is called a cola. Every part of the plant plays a vital role in bringing those flowers to life. When it comes to the cannabis plant, the flowers usually get most of the attention, since they are consumed for use. Highly potent herbs sound great, right? Check out Sparc’s selection of high-quality buds ! What Is the Anatomy of a Cannabis Plant? These plants are generally deemed a nuisance to growers, as the self-pollination spoils seedless sinsemilla plants, which produce highly potent flowers. The mixed, or hermaphroditic, plants contain both male and female organs, allowing it to pollinate itself during flowering. The resin-secreting flowers produced by the female cannabis plant are trimmed down to buds, and these flowers are what we consume. The male fertilizes the female plants to initiate the production of seeds. There are both male and female cannabis plants and some that are a mix of both genders. Related: Activism, Equity, and the Future of Cannabis Male Vs. What are these different features, and what function do they serve for the plant? From the little sugar crystals to the bright, colorful hairs, a cannabis plant’s anatomy is fascinating.

When looking at a cannabis bud, you’ve probably noticed the complexity in the different parts that you can see.
